Colorado offers help to Texas, New Mexico avoid costly lawsuit over Rio Grande

December 2001

U.S. Water News Online

DENVER -- Attorney General Ken Salazar has offered to help mediate differences between New Mexico and Texas on use of the Rio Grande in hopes of avoiding an expensive lawsuit.

Salazar said he made the offer in a Nov. 14 letter to New Mexico Attorney General Patricia Madrid and Texas Attorney General John Cornyn. He said the Texas Legislature has appropriated $6.2 million to study and possibly file a lawsuit against New Mexico.

Colorado, where the Rio Grande originates, would have to monitor any litigation over the river to protect its interests, Salazar.

Colorado is a member of the Rio Grande Compact, which oversees use of the river. The compact is controlled by a commission of officials from Colorado, New Mexico and Texas.

Salazar, a past chairman of the commission, encouraged Texas and Mexico to settle their differences rather than go to court. He said Colorado and Kansas spent millions of dollars after Kansas sued in 1985 over use of the Arkansas River.

Litigation between Nebraska and Wyoming on the North Platte River took 15 years and two trips to the U.S. Supreme Court to resolve, Salazar said. Colorado was a party to the litigation.


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