Water supply for 2 million now safe after algae clogs lake in China

June 2007

U.S. Water News Online

BEIJING -- Tap water for more than 2 million people in an eastern Chinese city was turned back on after algae clogged a lake and polluted the water supply, state media reported.

The water quality for Wuxi city was stable and local health authorities said it met standards for drinking, Xinhua News Agency reported.

Fast-spreading, foul-smelling blue-green algae smothered Lake Tai, which supplies water for more than 2 million people in Wuxi, last month. The incident sparked panic-buying of bottled water.

The algae bloom in Lake Tai, a famous but long-polluted tourist attraction in Jiangsu province, formed because water levels are at their lowest in 50 years, leading to excess nutrients in the water, Xinhua said.

Tap water for the city was cut off on May 22 when the lake started to stink because of the algae.

Xinhua said over the weekend the government artificially induced rainfall and diverted the Yangtze River to flush the lake, making the water clearer.

The blue-green algae had made even treated water drawn from Lake Tai unsafe for residents of the industrial city.

Weather experts shot rockets containing silver iodide to seed clouds, and diversion channels from the Yangtze River were opened up, newspapers said.

Blue-green algae, a plant-like organism, blooms when nutrients sometimes caused by excessive pollution build up in water. Some algae can produce dangerous toxins and if ingested can cause vomiting, respiratory failure and, on rare occasions, death.

The algae bloom marks the latest fallout for China from decades of breakneck industrialization and lax enforcement of environmental regulations. Lake Tai, famed for centuries for its beauty, has become one of the country's most notoriously polluted bodies of water and a rallying point for an emerging environmental movement.

 

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