Malaysia plans fresh changes to Bakun dam construction

August 2004

U.S. Water News Online

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia -- Malaysia will proceed with the construction of a controversial hydroelectric dam on Borneo island, but the project will be restructured to better suit the country's future energy requirements, the government said.

Authorities have been scaling back the $2.3 billion Bakun Dam project after it was derailed in the late 1990s by the Asian financial crisis and protests by environmentalists.

"It is on, not canceled ... except we will look at how we want to restructure it," Deputy Prime Minister Najib Razak told a business conference, adding that the government was looking at how it could best suit "our future energy needs."

"We will announce the details later."

According to initial plans in the 1990s, the dam would have supplied peninsular Malaysia with electricity via undersea cables from Borneo.

But environmentalists and advocates of Borneo's indigenous people protested the project, saying it would flood an area the size of Singapore and displace thousands of people.

Singapore, which is south of Malaysia, covers about 260 square miles.

Authorities in late 2002 began planning a smaller version of the Bakun Dam, which currently is scheduled for completion by 2007, to supply electricity only to Borneo.

Officials have said the project will speed development in Borneo's Malaysian states, Sarawak and Sabah. Any surplus is expected to be sold to parts of Borneo ruled by Indonesia and Brunei.


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